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The newly discovered Parkinson's disease associated Finnish mutation (A53E) attenuates α-synuclein aggregation and membrane binding.
- Source :
-
Biochemistry [Biochemistry] 2014 Oct 21; Vol. 53 (41), pp. 6419-21. Date of Electronic Publication: 2014 Oct 10. - Publication Year :
- 2014
-
Abstract
- α-Synuclein (α-Syn) oligomerization and amyloid formation are associated with Parkinson's disease (PD) pathogenesis. Studying familial α-Syn mutants associated with early onset PD has therapeutic importance. Here we report the aggregation kinetics and other biophysical properties of a newly discovered PD associated Finnish mutation (A53E). Our in vitro study demonstrated that A53E attenuated α-Syn aggregation and amyloid formation without altering the major secondary structure and initial oligomerization tendency. Further, A53E showed reduced membrane binding affinity compared to A53T and WT. The present study would help to delineate the role of A53E mutation in early onset PD pathogenesis.
- Subjects :
- Amino Acid Substitution
Amyloid chemistry
Amyloid metabolism
Circular Dichroism
Finland
Fluorescent Dyes chemistry
Humans
Kinetics
Lipid Bilayers
Microscopy, Atomic Force
Parkinson Disease metabolism
Phosphatidylcholines metabolism
Phosphatidylethanolamines metabolism
Protein Aggregation, Pathological
Protein Structure, Secondary
Recombinant Proteins chemistry
Recombinant Proteins metabolism
Spectrometry, Fluorescence
Surface Plasmon Resonance
Surface Properties
alpha-Synuclein chemistry
alpha-Synuclein metabolism
Amyloid genetics
Mutation
Parkinson Disease genetics
alpha-Synuclein genetics
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1520-4995
- Volume :
- 53
- Issue :
- 41
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Biochemistry
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 25268550
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1021/bi5010365