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Wrestlers with Limb Deficiencies: A Descriptive Study.

Authors :
Baria MR
Terry MJ
Driscoll SW
Andrews KL
Soma DB
Prideaux CC
Source :
American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation [Am J Phys Med Rehabil] 2015 Dec; Vol. 94 (12), pp. 1052-7.
Publication Year :
2015

Abstract

Objective: The objective of this study was to determine if wrestling is a safe, positive athletic option for limb-deficient individuals.<br />Design: This descriptive study consisted of an opportunity sample of limb-deficient wrestlers, aged 5 yrs and older with at least 1 yr of experience. Participants completed a questionnaire regarding health, satisfaction, and achievements. Descriptive statistics were used for analysis.<br />Results: Sixteen male wrestlers reported nine below-the-knee, five above-the-knee, and three below-the-elbow limb deficiencies. There were nine congenital deficiencies and seven amputations acquired during childhood. Two individuals won National Collegiate Athletic Association championships, and seven competed collegiately. All reported a positive impact on quality-of-life, 87% reported no difficulty finding acceptance with the team, and 50% experienced wrestling-related residual limb complications. Associations between (1) residual limb complications before and during wrestling and (2) skin breakdown before and during wrestling did not demonstrate statistical significance (P = 0.30 and 0.1189, respectively).<br />Conclusions: This study suggests that wrestling is a safe, positive sport for limb-deficient individuals, that it fosters competitive equality between impaired and nonimpaired participants, and that it has a positive impact on health and quality-of-life. The incidence of residual limb complications warrants monitoring.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1537-7385
Volume :
94
Issue :
12
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
25888658
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1097/PHM.0000000000000295