Back to Search
Start Over
Structural properties and hydrolysabilities of Chinese Pennisetum and Hybrid Pennisetum: Effect of aqueous ammonia pretreatment.
- Source :
-
Bioresource technology [Bioresour Technol] 2016 Jan; Vol. 199, pp. 211-219. Date of Electronic Publication: 2015 Aug 21. - Publication Year :
- 2016
-
Abstract
- The effects of aqueous ammonia pretreatment on structural properties and hydrolysabilities of Chinese Pennisetum and Hybrid Pennisetum were investigated. Aqueous ammonia pretreatment increased cellulose crystallinities and hydrolysabilities of Chinese Pennisetum and Hybrid Pennisetum. Compared with Chinese Pennisetum, Hybrid Pennisetum showed better enzymatic digestibility. Xylanase supplementation was more effective than the increase of cellulase loadings in the hydrolysis of aqueous ammonia pretreated Chinese Pennisetum and Hybrid Pennisetum. After supplementation of 2mg of xylanase/g dry matter to 5 FPU of cellulases/g dry matter, the hydrolysis yields of cellulose of aqueous ammonia pretreated Chinese Pennisetum and Hybrid Pennisetum were 92.3-95.4%, and the hydrolysis yields of xylan were 86.9-94.2%. High hydrolysability and low dosage of enzyme loadings together with the advantages of high yield and widely distribution demonstrated the potential of Chinese Pennisetum and Hybrid Pennisetum for the production of platform sugars.<br /> (Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
- Subjects :
- Cellulase chemistry
Cellulase metabolism
Cellulose chemistry
Endo-1,4-beta Xylanases metabolism
Glucose metabolism
Hydrolysis drug effects
Pennisetum drug effects
Pennisetum ultrastructure
Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
X-Ray Diffraction
Xylose metabolism
Ammonia pharmacology
Hybridization, Genetic
Pennisetum chemistry
Water pharmacology
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1873-2976
- Volume :
- 199
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Bioresource technology
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 26320389
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2015.08.046