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Unmet HIV Service Needs Among Hispanic Men who Have Sex with Men in the United States.
- Source :
-
AIDS and behavior [AIDS Behav] 2016 Oct; Vol. 20 (10), pp. 2444-2451. - Publication Year :
- 2016
-
Abstract
- The National HIV/AIDS Strategy (NHAS) originally issued in 2010 targets the reduction of HIV-related health disparities. Hispanic men who have sex with men (MSM) have the third highest burden of incident HIV in the US, but there are no estimates of the unmet HIV service needs for Hispanic MSM. We estimate that of approximately 204,800 Hispanic MSM living with HIV, roughly 46,900 were undiagnosed. 157,900 were diagnosed, and of those, 75,700 were not linked to care and 82,200 were linked. Among diagnosed individuals, 48,800 had undetectable viral loads, and 109,100 had detectable viral loads. An estimated 30,000 of diagnosed Hispanic MSM engage in unprotected, serodiscordant risk behaviors. Total cost to meet service needs and achieve NHAS goals is ~$2.511 billion in 2011 US dollars. Transmission rate modeling suggests this investment would avert 3656 new HIV infections at an economically favorable cost of $61,202 per quality-adjusted life year saved.
- Subjects :
- AIDS Serodiagnosis economics
AIDS Serodiagnosis statistics & numerical data
Adult
Anti-HIV Agents economics
Cost-Benefit Analysis
HIV Infections economics
HIV Infections ethnology
HIV Infections virology
Homosexuality, Male psychology
Homosexuality, Male statistics & numerical data
Humans
Male
Mass Screening economics
Mass Screening statistics & numerical data
Models, Statistical
Quality-Adjusted Life Years
Risk-Taking
United States epidemiology
Viral Load
Anti-HIV Agents therapeutic use
HIV Infections drug therapy
Health Services Needs and Demand economics
Hispanic or Latino statistics & numerical data
Homosexuality, Male ethnology
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1573-3254
- Volume :
- 20
- Issue :
- 10
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- AIDS and behavior
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 26837626
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-016-1304-2