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Around the corner: Colloidal assembly and wiring in groovy nematic cells.

Authors :
Luo Y
Serra F
Beller DA
Gharbi MA
Li N
Yang S
Kamien RD
Stebe KJ
Source :
Physical review. E [Phys Rev E] 2016 Mar; Vol. 93 (3), pp. 032705. Date of Electronic Publication: 2016 Mar 25.
Publication Year :
2016

Abstract

We study colloids suspended in nematic liquid crystal in grooves with homeotropic anchoring. We observe "eyelashes", topological dipole chains that follow the local, curved director field. These beget wires that connect the groove corners to topographical features on the cell lid to yield oriented, curvilinear colloidal wires spanning the cell, formed in a nonsingular director field. As the groove aspect ratio changes, we find different ground states and corroborate our observation with numerics. Our results rely upon on the scale of topographical features, the sharpness of edges, and the colloid-sourced distortions; all these elements can be exploited to guide the formation of reconfigurable structures in nematics.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
2470-0053
Volume :
93
Issue :
3
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Physical review. E
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
27078425
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.93.032705