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Low-Contact-Stress Knee Arthroplasty: Past History or Ahead of Time?
- Source :
-
Orthopedics [Orthopedics] 2016 May 01; Vol. 39 (3), pp. e402-12. Date of Electronic Publication: 2016 May 02. - Publication Year :
- 2016
-
Abstract
- Low-contact-stress mobile-bearing (MB) total knee arthroplasty (TKA) can rely on a long history. Its concept comprises a combination of high condylar congruency and compensatory bearing rotation to promote load sharing. However, other MB designs have become available, and critical points have been raised about the benefit of MB in general. Although there is kinematic and kinetic support for the low-contact-stress concept, there is no tribologic or clinical proof of its superiority over fixed-bearing concepts. Further study should be controlled for differences in polyethylene quality and need to provide a measure of condylar congruency to differentiate authentic low-contact-stress variants form others. [Orthopedics. 2016; 39(3):e402-e412.].<br /> (Copyright 2016, SLACK Incorporated.)
- Subjects :
- Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee standards
Biomechanical Phenomena physiology
Humans
Knee Prosthesis standards
Polyethylene therapeutic use
Prosthesis Design standards
Range of Motion, Articular physiology
Rotation
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee trends
Knee Prosthesis trends
Prosthesis Design trends
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1938-2367
- Volume :
- 39
- Issue :
- 3
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Orthopedics
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 27135454
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.3928/01477447-20160427-16