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Low-Contact-Stress Knee Arthroplasty: Past History or Ahead of Time?

Authors :
Zürcher AW
Stiehl JB
Pöll RG
Source :
Orthopedics [Orthopedics] 2016 May 01; Vol. 39 (3), pp. e402-12. Date of Electronic Publication: 2016 May 02.
Publication Year :
2016

Abstract

Low-contact-stress mobile-bearing (MB) total knee arthroplasty (TKA) can rely on a long history. Its concept comprises a combination of high condylar congruency and compensatory bearing rotation to promote load sharing. However, other MB designs have become available, and critical points have been raised about the benefit of MB in general. Although there is kinematic and kinetic support for the low-contact-stress concept, there is no tribologic or clinical proof of its superiority over fixed-bearing concepts. Further study should be controlled for differences in polyethylene quality and need to provide a measure of condylar congruency to differentiate authentic low-contact-stress variants form others. [Orthopedics. 2016; 39(3):e402-e412.].<br /> (Copyright 2016, SLACK Incorporated.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1938-2367
Volume :
39
Issue :
3
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Orthopedics
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
27135454
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3928/01477447-20160427-16