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Case Series of Synthetic Cannabinoid Intoxication from One Toxicology Center.

Authors :
Katz KD
Leonetti AL
Bailey BC
Surmaitis RM
Eustice ER
Kacinko S
Wheatley SM
Source :
The western journal of emergency medicine [West J Emerg Med] 2016 May; Vol. 17 (3), pp. 290-4. Date of Electronic Publication: 2016 Apr 26.
Publication Year :
2016

Abstract

Synthetic cannabinoid use has risen at alarming rates. This case series describes 11 patients exposed to the synthetic cannabinoid, MAB-CHMINACA who presented to an emergency department with life-threatening toxicity including obtundation, severe agitation, seizures and death. All patients required sedatives for agitation, nine required endotracheal intubation, three experienced seizures, and one developed hyperthermia. One developed anoxic brain injury, rhabdomyolysis and died. A significant number were pediatric patients. The mainstay of treatment was aggressive sedation and respiratory support. Synthetic cannabinoids pose a major public health risk. Emergency physicians must be aware of their clinical presentation, diagnosis and treatment.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1936-9018
Volume :
17
Issue :
3
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
The western journal of emergency medicine
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
27330661
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.5811/westjem.2016.2.29519