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The Challenging Buried Bumper Syndrome after Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy.

Authors :
Afifi I
Zarour A
Al-Hassani A
Peralta R
El-Menyar A
Al-Thani H
Source :
Case reports in gastroenterology [Case Rep Gastroenterol] 2016 May 26; Vol. 10 (2), pp. 224-32. Date of Electronic Publication: 2016 May 26 (Print Publication: 2016).
Publication Year :
2016

Abstract

Buried bumper syndrome (BBS) is a rare complication developed after percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG). We report a case of a 38-year-old male patient who sustained severe traumatic brain injury that was complicated with early BBS after PEG tube insertion. On admission, bedside PEG was performed, and 7 days later the patient developed signs of sepsis with rapid progression to septic shock and acute kidney injury. Abdominal CT scan revealed no collection or leakage of the contrast, but showed malpositioning of the tube bumper at the edge of the stomach and not inside of it. Diagnostic endoscopy revealed that the bumper was hidden in the posterolateral part of the stomach wall forming a tract inside of it, which confirmed the diagnosis of BBS. The patient underwent laparotomy with a repair of the stomach wall perforation, and the early postoperative course was uneventful. Acute BBS is a rare complication of PEG tube insertion which could be manifested with severe complications such as pressure necrosis, peritonitis and septic shock. Early identification is the mainstay to prevent such complications. Treatment selection is primarily guided by the presenting complications, ranging from simple endoscopic replacement to surgical laparotomy.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1662-0631
Volume :
10
Issue :
2
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Case reports in gastroenterology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
27462190
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1159/000446018