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Association of the Familial Coexistence of Child Stunting and Maternal Overweight with Indigenous Women in Guatemala.
- Source :
-
Maternal and child health journal [Matern Child Health J] 2017 Nov; Vol. 21 (11), pp. 2102-2113. - Publication Year :
- 2017
-
Abstract
- Objectives This study investigated the association of the familial coexistence of child stunting and maternal overweight with indigenous women in Guatemala. Methods We selected 2388 child-mother pairs from the data set of the Living Standards Measurement Study conducted in Guatemala in 2000. This study examined the association between maternal and household characteristics and the nutritional status of children aged 6-60 months and mothers aged 18-49 years by using multivariable logistic regression models. Results Compared with non-indigenous households, a significantly higher percentage of indigenous households exhibited stunted child and overweight mother (SCOM) pairs (15.9 vs. 22.2%). Compared with normal-weight mothers, overweight mothers were less likely to have stunted children [adjusted odds ratio (AOR) 0.66, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.50-0.88]. However, compared with mothers who were not short and overweight, short and overweight mothers were significantly more likely to have stunted children (AOR 1.80, 95% CI 1.19-2.73) and were more likely to be indigenous women living in urban areas (AOR 3.01, 95% CI 1.19-7.60) or rural areas (AOR 3.02, 95% CI 1.28-7.14). The order of observed prevalence of SCOM pairs in different types of households was as follows: urban indigenous (25.0%), rural indigenous (21.2%), rural non-indigenous (19.8%), and urban non-indigenous households (10.7%). Conclusions for Practice Urban indigenous households were more likely to have SCOM pairs. This study provided useful information for identifying the most vulnerable groups and areas with a high prevalence of the familial coexistence of child stunting and maternal overweight.
- Subjects :
- Adolescent
Adult
Child
Child, Preschool
Female
Growth Disorders epidemiology
Guatemala epidemiology
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Overweight epidemiology
Prevalence
Rural Population
Social Class
Young Adult
Family Characteristics
Growth Disorders ethnology
Mothers statistics & numerical data
Nutritional Status
Overweight ethnology
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1573-6628
- Volume :
- 21
- Issue :
- 11
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Maternal and child health journal
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 28702866
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s10995-017-2325-9