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Mind and body practices for fatigue reduction in patients with cancer and hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
- Source :
-
Critical reviews in oncology/hematology [Crit Rev Oncol Hematol] 2017 Dec; Vol. 120, pp. 210-216. Date of Electronic Publication: 2017 Nov 20. - Publication Year :
- 2017
-
Abstract
- Purpose: To determine whether non-physical activity mind and body practices reduce the severity of fatigue in patients with cancer or hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) recipients compared to control interventions.<br />Methods: We included randomized trials which compared non-physical activity mind and body practices compared with control interventions for the management of fatigue in cancer and HSCT patients.<br />Results: Among 55 trials (4975 patients), interventions were acupuncture or acupressure (n=12), mindfulness (n=11), relaxation techniques (n=10), massage (n=6), energy therapy (n=5), energizing yogic breathing (n=3) and others (n=8). When combined, all interventions significantly reduced fatigue severity compared to all controls (standardized mean difference -0.51, 95% confidence interval -0.73 to -0.29). More specifically, mindfulness and relaxation significantly reduced fatigue severity.<br />Conclusions: Mindfulness and relaxation were effective at reducing fatigue severity in patients with cancer and HSCT recipients. Future studies should evaluate how to translate these findings into clinical practice across different patient groups.<br /> (Copyright © 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
- Subjects :
- Acupuncture Therapy
Fatigue etiology
Fatigue psychology
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation adverse effects
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation psychology
Humans
Massage
Mindfulness
Neoplasms psychology
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Relaxation Therapy
Yoga
Fatigue therapy
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation methods
Mind-Body Therapies methods
Neoplasms therapy
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1879-0461
- Volume :
- 120
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Critical reviews in oncology/hematology
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 29198334
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.critrevonc.2017.11.011