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[Delayed allergic reaction to amlodipine with a positive lymphocyte transformation test].

Authors :
Monge-Ortega OP
Domínguez-Ortega J
González-Muñoz M
Cabañas R
Lluch-Bernal M
Fiandor A
Bravo-Gallego LY
Quirce S
Source :
Revista alergia Mexico (Tecamachalco, Puebla, Mexico : 1993) [Rev Alerg Mex] 2017 Oct-Dec; Vol. 64 (4), pp. 505-508.
Publication Year :
2017

Abstract

Background: Amlodipine is one of the third generation dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers used for hypertension. Mild, moderate and severe reactions have been reported with calcium channel blockers. Cross-reactivity among these drugs has not been established.<br />Clinical Report: We have presented the case of a patient who developed a delayed pruritic, and erythematous maculopapular skin exanthema after the intake of amlodipine. A positive lymphocyte transformation test (LTT) confirmed the implication of amlodipine in the reaction and showed positivity to another calcium channel blocker, nifedipine, demonstrating cross reactivity.<br />Conclusion: This is the first reported case of hypersensitivity to amlodipine in which the involvement of the drug is confirmed by a positive TTL. TTL could become a good diagnostic alternative for patients who experience late reactions to amlodipine and possibly cross-reactivity with nifedipine.

Details

Language :
Spanish; Castilian
ISSN :
0002-5151
Volume :
64
Issue :
4
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Revista alergia Mexico (Tecamachalco, Puebla, Mexico : 1993)
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
29249113
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.29262/ram.v64i4.312