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Rare occurrence of eight-and-a-half syndrome as a clinically isolated syndrome.
- Source :
-
BMJ case reports [BMJ Case Rep] 2018 Jan 26; Vol. 2018. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Jan 26. - Publication Year :
- 2018
-
Abstract
- Eight-and-a-half syndrome is a rare condition that is described as a combination of one-and-a-half syndrome and an ipsilateral facial nucleus lesion. We present a clinical case of occurrence of eight-and-a-half syndrome that was caused by a demyelinating lesion in the dorsal pontine tegmentum. A 44-year-old man presented to the hospital with a subacute onset of horizontal diplopia and left-sided facial weakness. MRI revealed a T2 hyperintense lesion in his dorsal pons, which was consistent with a demyelinating pathology. Treatment with intravenous steroids showed significant improvement in his symptoms. In our case, it occurred due to a suspected demyelinating lesion that was this patient's first and only demyelinating event, leaving him with a diagnosis of clinically isolated syndrome. His responsiveness to steroids represents the first case report of an adult patient presenting with an eight-and-a-half syndrome secondary to a suspected demyelinating pathology.<br />Competing Interests: Competing interests: None declared.<br /> (© BMJ Publishing Group Ltd (unless otherwise stated in the text of the article) 2018. All rights reserved. No commercial use is permitted unless otherwise expressly granted.)
- Subjects :
- Adult
Demyelinating Diseases drug therapy
Diplopia etiology
Humans
Male
Ophthalmoplegia pathology
Rare Diseases
Stroke, Lacunar pathology
Syndrome
Demyelinating Diseases complications
Ophthalmoplegia etiology
Pontine Tegmentum diagnostic imaging
Pontine Tegmentum pathology
Stroke, Lacunar complications
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1757-790X
- Volume :
- 2018
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- BMJ case reports
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 29374635
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2017-222057