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The experience of inflammatory bowel disease patients with healthcare: A survey with the IEXPAC instrument.

Authors :
Marín-Jiménez I
Casellas F
Cortés X
García-Sepulcre MF
Juliá B
Cea-Calvo L
Soto N
Navarro-Correal E
Saldaña R
de Toro J
Galindo MJ
Orozco-Beltrán D
Source :
Medicine [Medicine (Baltimore)] 2019 Apr; Vol. 98 (14), pp. e15044.
Publication Year :
2019

Abstract

To assess inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients' experience of chronic illness care and the relationship with demographic and healthcare-related characteristics.This cross-sectional survey used the Instrument to Evaluate the EXperience of PAtients with Chronic diseases (IEXPAC) questionnaire to identify parameters associated with a better healthcare experience for IBD patients. IEXPAC questionnaire responses are grouped into 3 factors - productive interactions, new relational model, and patient self-management, scoring from 0 (worst) to 10 (best experience). Scores were analyzed by bivariate comparisons and multiple linear regression models.Surveys were returned by 341 of 575 patients (59.3%, mean age 46.8 (12.9) years, 48.2% women). Mean (SD) IEXPAC score was 5.9 (2.0); scores were higher for the productive interactions (7.7) and patient self-management factors (6.7) and much lower for the new relational model factor (2.2). Follow-up by a nurse, being seen by the same physician, and being treated with a lower number of medicines were associated with higher (better) overall patient experience score, and higher productive interactions and self-management factor scores. A higher productive interactions score was also associated with patients receiving medication subcutaneously or intravenously. Higher new relational model scores were associated with follow-up by a nurse, affiliation to a patients' association, receiving help from others for healthcare, a lower number of medicines and a higher educational level.In patients with IBD, a better overall patient experience was associated with follow-up by a nurse, being seen by the same physician, and being treated with a lower number of medicines.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1536-5964
Volume :
98
Issue :
14
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Medicine
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
30946348
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000015044