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Retrospective Analysis of Population Demographic Characteristics, Medical Interventions, and Resource Use at a Medical Student-Run Clinic on the Texas-Mexico Border.
- Source :
-
Journal of health care for the poor and underserved [J Health Care Poor Underserved] 2019; Vol. 30 (2), pp. 519-531. - Publication Year :
- 2019
-
Abstract
- Purpose: The study's purpose was to assess population demographics and resource utilization of the Medical Student Run Clinic, which provides primary care services to patients in El Paso, Texas along the Texas-Mexico border.<br />Methods: A retrospective cross-sectional chart review was performed on 760 patients evaluated at the medical student-run clinic between 2013 and 2016. Data included demographic characteristics, chief complaints, diagnoses, and interventions, which were analyzed with calculations of means, standard deviations, and percentages.<br />Results: Most (79.7%) patients were female; average age was 38.43 years; 91% of patients were Hispanic, and 66.8% spoke Spanish. Average BMI was 30.9 kg/m2. Less than 1% of patients presented with a psychiatric complaint; however, 17.9% screened positive for anxiety, and 16.5% screened positive for depression.<br />Conclusions: This study shows that diabetes, hypertension, obesity, anxiety, and depression represent avenues for future patient-centered interventions and provide insight into challenges patients face along the border.
- Subjects :
- Adult
Body Mass Index
Diabetes Mellitus epidemiology
Diabetes Mellitus therapy
Female
Humans
Hypertension epidemiology
Hypertension therapy
Male
Mental Disorders diagnosis
Mental Disorders epidemiology
Mental Disorders therapy
Mexico epidemiology
Primary Health Care methods
Primary Health Care organization & administration
Primary Health Care statistics & numerical data
Student Run Clinic organization & administration
Students, Medical
Texas epidemiology
Student Run Clinic statistics & numerical data
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1548-6869
- Volume :
- 30
- Issue :
- 2
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Journal of health care for the poor and underserved
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 31130535
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1353/hpu.2019.0034