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Decrease in Butyrylcholinesterase Accompanied by Intermediate-like Syndrome after Massive Ingestion of a Glyphosate-surfactant.

Authors :
Takeuchi I
Yanagawa Y
Nagasawa H
Jitsuiki K
Madokoro S
Takahashi N
Ohsaka H
Ishikawa K
Omori K
Source :
Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan) [Intern Med] 2019 Oct 15; Vol. 58 (20), pp. 3057-3059. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Jun 27.
Publication Year :
2019

Abstract

An 86-year-old woman intentionally drank approximately 300 mL of a glyphosate-surfactant. She was found with consciousness disturbance and experienced several vomiting episodes. On arrival, serum biochemistry revealed a decreased level of butyrylcholinesterase (B-CHE) [11 (normal range: 180-450) IU/L]. Later, her B-CHE level further decreased to single-digit values, and she became comatose with involuntary movement and an increase in muscle tone. Her consciousness level and muscle tone improved with the recovery of her B-CHE level. Physicians should be alert for the occurrence of intermediate syndrome when the B-CHE levels of patients who have consumed a massive amount of glyphosate-surfactant show a prolonged decrease.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1349-7235
Volume :
58
Issue :
20
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
31243240
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.2169/internalmedicine.2562-18