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Cut off value in each gender and decade of 10-s grip and release and 10-s step test: A comparative study between 454 patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy and 818 healthy subjects.
- Source :
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Clinical neurology and neurosurgery [Clin Neurol Neurosurg] 2019 Sep; Vol. 184, pp. 105414. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Jul 05. - Publication Year :
- 2019
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Abstract
- Objectives: The purpose of this study was to establish the clinical cut-off values of the 10-s grip and release (G&R) and 10-s step quantitative tests for the diagnosis of cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM) and to elucidate the aging variation and gender difference of those values in a large cohort of healthy subjects.<br />Patients and Methods: Patients with CSM (n = 454) and asymptomatic subjects (n = 818) were included. Subjects were aged 40-70 years; according to their age, they were categorized by decades. The 10-s G&R and 10-s step tests were used to quantitatively assess performance. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were plotted to evaluate the cut-off value of the 10-s G&R and 10-s step tests for determining the presence or absence of CSM in each gender and decade.<br />Results: The cut-off values in the G&R test were 20 in 40 s, 19 in 50 s, 17 in 60 s, and 16 in 70 s groups respectively. The cut-off values in the 10-s step test were 19 in 40 s, 18 in 50 s, 16 in 60 s, and 15 in 70 s groups respectively. The cut-off value of the G&R test in females was lower than that in the males. The cut-off value of 10-s step test was lower in the females than in the males in 40 s and 50 s groups.<br />Conclusions: The cut-off values in the 10-s G&R test and 10-s step decreased with age. When these quantifiable tests are used as screening tests of CSM, age and gender difference should be considered.<br /> (Copyright © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1872-6968
- Volume :
- 184
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 31306894
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clineuro.2019.105414