Back to Search
Start Over
miR-6086 inhibits ovarian cancer angiogenesis by downregulating the OC2/VEGFA/EGFL6 axis.
- Source :
-
Cell death & disease [Cell Death Dis] 2020 May 11; Vol. 11 (5), pp. 345. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 May 11. - Publication Year :
- 2020
-
Abstract
- miRNAs have emerged as a pivotal component of gene regulatory networks, mediating cytokines secretion, cell cycle, and differentiation regulation. However, how miRNAs collaborate with transcription factors and downstream effector proteins that determine the fate of ovarian cancer cells remains to be understood, especially regarding to mechanism of tumor angiogenesis regulation. Based on the qRT-PCR and IHC analysis, we found that miR-6086 was maintained a very low level both in ovarian cancer cell lines and tissues. Further, we identified OC2 and EGFL6 as the direct targets of miR-6086 by luciferase assay and we observed an inverse relationship between the expression of miR-6086 and the OC2/VEGFA/EGFL6 axis. The Western blotting analysis suggested that OC2 could directly upregulate VEGFA and indirectly up-regulate EGFL6 through VEGFA. Moreover, miR-6086 could indirectly downregulate VEGFA through OC2. In addition, miR-6086, siOC2 and siEGFL6 could negatively regulate the tumor growth and angiogenesis of ovarian cancer (Skov3) in the animal studies, with the inhibition rates of 77.07%, 69.89%, and 73.62%, respectively (**pā<ā0.01). Moreover, the tumor cell proliferation, migration, and invasion of ovarian cancer cell lines (Caov3 and Skov3) and vascular formation (HUVECs) were significantly suppressed in vitro, by decreasing the AKT/MAPK pathways (*pā<ā0.05). Taken together, our results reveal that miR-6086 can suppress the angiogenesis networks in ovarian cancer by down-regulating the OC2/VEGFA/EGFL6 axis, directly or indirectly, which may provide potential targets for tumor therapeutics.
- Subjects :
- Animals
Calcium-Binding Proteins genetics
Cell Adhesion Molecules genetics
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Movement
Cell Proliferation
Female
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Homeodomain Proteins genetics
Humans
Mice, Inbred BALB C
Mice, Nude
MicroRNAs genetics
Neoplasm Invasiveness
Ovarian Neoplasms genetics
Ovarian Neoplasms pathology
RNA, Small Interfering genetics
RNA, Small Interfering metabolism
Signal Transduction
Transcription Factors genetics
Tumor Burden
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A genetics
Calcium-Binding Proteins metabolism
Cell Adhesion Molecules metabolism
Homeodomain Proteins metabolism
MicroRNAs metabolism
Neovascularization, Pathologic
Ovarian Neoplasms metabolism
Transcription Factors metabolism
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A metabolism
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 2041-4889
- Volume :
- 11
- Issue :
- 5
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Cell death & disease
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 32393810
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-020-2501-5