Society of Interventional Radiology Clinical Practice Guideline for Inferior Vena Cava Filters in the Treatment of Patients with Venous Thromboembolic Disease: Developed in collaboration with the American College of Cardiology, American College of Chest Physicians, American College of Surgeons Committee on Trauma, American Heart Association, Society for Vascular Surgery, and Society for Vascular Medicine.

Authors :: Kaufman JA
Barnes GD
Chaer RA
Cuschieri J
Eberhardt RT
Johnson MS
Kuo WT
Murin S
Patel S
Rajasekhar A
Weinberg I
Gillespie DL
Source :: Journal of vascular and interventional radiology : JVIR [J Vasc Interv Radiol] 2020 Oct; Vol. 31 (10), pp. 1529-1544. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Sep 09.
Publication Year :: 2020
Abstract: Purpose: To provide evidence-based recommendations on the use of inferior vena cava (IVC) filters in the treatment of patients with or at substantial risk of venous thromboembolic disease.<br />Materials and Methods: A multidisciplinary expert panel developed key questions to address in the guideline, and a systematic review of the literature was conducted. Evidence was graded based on a standard methodology, which was used to inform the development of recommendations.<br />Results: The systematic review identified a total of 34 studies that provided the evidence base for the guideline. The expert panel agreed on 18 recommendations.<br />Conclusions: Although the evidence on the use of IVC filters in patients with or at risk of venous thromboembolic disease varies in strength and quality, the panel provides recommendations for the use of IVC filters in a variety of clinical scenarios. Additional research is needed to optimize care for this patient population.<br /> (Copyright © 2020 SIR. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)