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Large primary vaginal stone in a woman with multiple sclerosis.

Authors :
Aronson SL
Hovius MC
Janszen EWM
Source :
BMJ case reports [BMJ Case Rep] 2020 Oct 30; Vol. 13 (10). Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Oct 30.
Publication Year :
2020

Abstract

Vaginal stones are rare and therefore a delay in accurate diagnosis often occurs. We present a 54-year old woman with multiple sclerosis who was diagnosed with a primary vaginal stone. Initially, she presented with recurring urinary tract infections (UTI) and macroscopic haematuria to the urologist. A cystoscopy showed no abnormalities. Because of persistent bleeding, she was referred to the gynaecologist, and on gynaecological examination, a vaginal stone was revealed. Stone formation was likely to be the result of urinary pooling due to incontinence, which was caused by a neurogenic bladder. Other contributing factors were prolonged recumbency, threads of an intrauterine device and a UTI. The presence of a vesicovaginal fistula was excluded by testing with methylene blue. The stone was surgically removed and composed of 70% struvite and 30% apatite. The patient was treated for decubitus ulcerations of the vaginal wall with estriol (Synapause-E3). Follow-up was uneventful.<br />Competing Interests: Competing interests: None declared.<br /> (© BMJ Publishing Group Limited 2020. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1757-790X
Volume :
13
Issue :
10
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
BMJ case reports
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
33127724
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2020-235103