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Modeling and predicting vehicle accident occurrence in Chattanooga, Tennessee.

Authors :
Roland J
Way PD
Firat C
Doan TN
Sartipi M
Source :
Accident; analysis and prevention [Accid Anal Prev] 2021 Jan; Vol. 149, pp. 105860. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Nov 07.
Publication Year :
2021

Abstract

Given the ever present threat of vehicular accident occurrence endangering the lives of most people, preventative measures need to be taken to combat vehicle accident occurrence. From dangerous weather to hazardous roadway conditions, there are a high number of factors to consider when studying accident occurrence. To combat this issue, we propose a method using a multilayer perceptron model to predict where accident hotspots are for any given day in the city of Chattanooga, TN. This model analyzes accidents and their associated weather and roadway geometrics to understand the causes of accident occurrence. The model is offered as a live service to local law enforcement and emergency response services to better allocate resources and reduce response times for accident occurrence. Multiple models were made, each having different variables present, and each yielding varying results.<br /> (Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1879-2057
Volume :
149
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Accident; analysis and prevention
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
33171397
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2020.105860