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Case report of post streptococcal multifocal choroiditis in a young pregnant female: A success story.

Authors :
Kishikova L
Coulson A
Jacob D
Saad A
Source :
Ocular immunology and inflammation [Ocul Immunol Inflamm] 2022 Jan 02; Vol. 30 (1), pp. 39-41. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Nov 16.
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

Background: Multifocal choroiditis (MFC) is described as a chronic bilateral progressive inflammatory outer chorioretinopathy, that usually affects healthy myopic Caucasian women with no associated systemic/ocular diseases. This patient had a severe acute presentation of aggressive multifocal choroiditis that was treated with systemic steroids.<br />Case Presentation: This is a retrospective case report of a 30-year-old, white, European, female who was 10 weeks pregnant. She had bilateral severe vision loss and rapidly progressive rash and arthritis. The patient was extensively investigated for inflammatory and infectious etiologies by a multidisciplinary team including rheumatology and obstetrics and gynecology. Antistreptolysin levels were moderately raised. Serial retinal optical coherence tomography scans were performed and were critical for assessing disease activity and demonstrating the extent of retinal and choroidal lesions.<br />Conclusion: This was a challenging case as the patient was pregnant. Nevertheless, a multidisciplinary team, opted for treatment with systemic steroids which then lead to recovery of her vision.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1744-5078
Volume :
30
Issue :
1
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Ocular immunology and inflammation
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
33196327
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1080/09273948.2020.1800049