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Seroprevalence Study and Cross-Sectional Survey on COVID-19 for a Plan to Reopen the University of Alicante (Spain).
- Source :
-
International journal of environmental research and public health [Int J Environ Res Public Health] 2021 Feb 16; Vol. 18 (4). Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Feb 16. - Publication Year :
- 2021
-
Abstract
- The implementation of strategies to mitigate possible cases of COVID-19 were addressed at the University of Alicante for the safe reopening of the 2020/2021 academic year. To discover the prevalence of immunity against SARS-CoV-2, a study was designed using a rapid immunoassay test (carried out between 6 and 22 July 2020), and in addition a cross-sectional survey was conducted on risk factors, symptoms, predisposition for becoming vaccinated, and sources of information about COVID-19. A random sample, stratified by students, faculty, and administrative staff, was selected. The seroprevalence found was 2.64% (39/1479; 95% CI 1.8-3.4), and the adjusted seroprevalence was 2.89% (95% CI 2.1-3.7). The average age of the students was 23.2 years old, and 47.6 years old for staff. In relation to COVID-19, the following was found: 17.7% pauci-symptomatic, 1.3% symptomatic, 5.5% contact with cases, 4.9% confined, and 0.3% PCR positive. More than 90% complied with preventive measures. The proportion willing to receive the COVID-19 vaccine was 91%. Their sources of information were the Internet (74%) and television (70.1%). They requested that the university offer information (45.1%), training (27%), and provide Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) (26.3%). Lastly, 87.9% would repeat the test. A plan was established that included the follow-up of cases and contacts, random sample testing, training courses, bimodal teaching, a specific website, and the distribution of PPE.
- Subjects :
- Adult
COVID-19 prevention & control
COVID-19 Vaccines
Cross-Sectional Studies
Faculty
Female
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Humans
Immunoassay
Male
Middle Aged
Personal Protective Equipment
Spain epidemiology
Students
Young Adult
COVID-19 diagnosis
COVID-19 Serological Testing
Seroepidemiologic Studies
Universities
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1660-4601
- Volume :
- 18
- Issue :
- 4
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- International journal of environmental research and public health
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 33669412
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18041908