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A rare case of malignant eccrine spiradenoma mimicking carcinosarcoma.

Authors :
Kundu A
Mondal TR
Ghosh S
Dey S
Mahapatra AS
Source :
Indian journal of pathology & microbiology [Indian J Pathol Microbiol] 2021 Apr-Jun; Vol. 64 (2), pp. 398-401.
Publication Year :
2021

Abstract

Malignant eccrine spiradenoma is an extremely rare neoplasm of adnexal origin. It almost always originates from a preexisting long standing eccrine spiradenoma. We present a case of malignant eccrine spiradenoma arising from benign counterpart and having both carcinomatous and sarcomatous differentiation. Here we present a case of a 46 years old lady who presented with a long standing small nodule on her left leg of 7 years <superscript>'</superscript> duration with suddenly increase in size. Grossly the mass was partly solid and partly cystic measuring 11.5 cm in maximum dimension with cystic area forming the deeper plane. On microscopy, the superficial dermis showed well demarcated lobules of benign eccrine spiradenoma. Deeper dermis showed tumor cells with features of malignant transformation having both carcinomatous and sarcomatous component. After wide local excision patient is now doing well. The diagnosis of malignant eccrine spiradenoma requires a thorough histopathological examination of the lesion and requires finding a focus of benign spiradenoma within or adjacent to malignant tumour. Wide local excision and close follow-up for early detection of recurrence and metastasis is the mostly recommended management modality.<br />Competing Interests: None

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
0974-5130
Volume :
64
Issue :
2
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Indian journal of pathology & microbiology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
33851645
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.4103/IJPM.IJPM_390_20