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Contribution of rapid lateral flow assays from capillary blood specimens to the diagnosis of COVID-19 in symptomatic healthcare workers: a pilot study in a university hospital, Paris, France.
- Source :
-
Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease [Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis] 2021 Oct; Vol. 101 (2), pp. 115430. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 May 18. - Publication Year :
- 2021
-
Abstract
- Background: This study aimed to assess, by rapid tests, the immune status against COVID-19 among Healthcare Workers (HCW) with history of symptoms, and for whom SARS-CoV-2 detection was either not documented or negative.<br />Methods: Whole blood by finger prick and serum samples were taken from HCW for use with 2 rapid lateral flow tests and an automated immunoassay.<br />Results: Seventy-two HCWs were included, median duration between symptoms onset and serology sampling was 68 days. Anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies were detected by rapid test in 11 HCW (15.3%) and confirmed in the 10 with available serum by the automated immunoassay. The frequency of ageusia or anosmia was higher in participants with SARS-CoV-2 antibodies (P = 0.0006 and P = 0.029, respectively).<br />Conclusions: This study, among symptomatic HCW during the first wave in France, showed that 15% had IgG anti-SARS-CoV-2, a higher seroprevalence than in the general population. Rapid lateral flow tests were highly concordant with automated immunoassay.<br />Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.<br /> (Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
- Subjects :
- Adult
Antibodies, Viral blood
COVID-19 blood
Female
Humans
Immunoassay
Male
Middle Aged
Paris epidemiology
Pilot Projects
Prospective Studies
SARS-CoV-2 immunology
Sensitivity and Specificity
Seroepidemiologic Studies
COVID-19 diagnosis
COVID-19 Serological Testing
Health Personnel
Point-of-Care Testing
SARS-CoV-2 isolation & purification
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1879-0070
- Volume :
- 101
- Issue :
- 2
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 34229244
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2021.115430