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Single crystals of undoped Li 2 WO 4 and Li 2 W 1-0.0125 Mo 0.0125 O 4 : formation enthalpies, heat capacity in the temperature range 320-997 K.

Authors :
Matskevich NI
Shlegel VN
Semerikova AN
Samoshkin DA
Grigorieva VD
Stankus SV
Kuznetsov VA
Ponomareva SA
Zaitsev VP
Novikov AY
Source :
Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003) [Dalton Trans] 2021 Sep 14; Vol. 50 (35), pp. 12130-12136. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Sep 14.
Publication Year :
2021

Abstract

The Li <subscript>2</subscript> WO <subscript>4</subscript> single crystal was first grown by applying the Czochralski technique with weight control and low-temperature-gradients. A single crystal of Li <subscript>2</subscript> WO <subscript>4</subscript> is one of the perspective materials for researching rare events. The heat capacity for a Li <subscript>2</subscript> W <subscript>1-0.0125</subscript> Mo <subscript>0.0125</subscript> O <subscript>4</subscript> single crystal has been determined by DSC calorimetry in the temperature range 320-997 K for the first time. No anomalies in the heat capacity associated with phase transitions were found. The standard formation enthalpy for the Li <subscript>2</subscript> WO <subscript>4</subscript> single crystal was studied using reaction calorimetry. It has been shown that the relation of standard formation enthalpies for Li <subscript>2</subscript> W <subscript>1- x </subscript> Mo <subscript> x </subscript> O <subscript>4</subscript> ( x = 0.15-0) with function (1- x )W + x Mo are close to linear, which allows one to predict the thermodynamic properties for single crystals with isotopes Li <subscript>2</subscript> W <superscript>186</superscript> <subscript>1-0.0125</subscript> Mo <superscript>100</superscript> <subscript>0.0125</subscript> O <subscript>4</subscript> and Li <subscript>2</subscript> W <superscript>186</superscript> O <subscript>4</subscript> . It was shown that single crystals with isotopes are more thermodynamically stable than without isotopes.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1477-9234
Volume :
50
Issue :
35
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
34519731
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1039/d1dt01620b