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Deep Exclusive Electroproduction of π^{0} at High Q^{2} in the Quark Valence Regime.

Authors :
Dlamini M
Karki B
Ali SF
Lin PJ
Georges F
Ko HS
Israel N
Rashad MNH
Stefanko A
Adikaram D
Ahmed Z
Albataineh H
Aljawrneh B
Allada K
Allison S
Alsalmi S
Androic D
Aniol K
Annand J
Atac H
Averett T
Ayerbe Gayoso C
Bai X
Bane J
Barcus S
Bartlett K
Bellini V
Beminiwattha R
Bericic J
Biswas D
Brash E
Bulumulla D
Campbell J
Camsonne A
Carmignotto M
Castellano J
Chen C
Chen JP
Chetry T
Christy ME
Cisbani E
Clary B
Cohen E
Compton N
Cornejo JC
Covrig Dusa S
Crowe B
Danagoulian S
Danley T
De Persio F
Deconinck W
Defurne M
Desnault C
Di D
Duer M
Duran B
Ent R
Fanelli C
Franklin G
Fuchey E
Gal C
Gaskell D
Gautam T
Glamazdin O
Gnanvo K
Gray VM
Gu C
Hague T
Hamad G
Hamilton D
Hamilton K
Hansen O
Hauenstein F
Henry W
Higinbotham DW
Holmstrom T
Horn T
Huang Y
Huber GM
Hyde C
Ibrahim H
Jen CM
Jin K
Jones M
Kabir A
Keppel C
Khachatryan V
King PM
Li S
Li W
Liu J
Liu H
Liyanage A
Magee J
Malace S
Mammei J
Markowitz P
McClellan E
Meddi F
Meekins D
Mesik K
Michaels R
Mkrtchyan A
Montgomery R
Muñoz Camacho C
Myers LS
Nadel-Turonski P
Nazeer SJ
Nelyubin V
Nguyen D
Nuruzzaman N
Nycz M
Obretch OF
Ou L
Palatchi C
Pandey B
Park S
Park K
Peng C
Pomatsalyuk R
Pooser E
Puckett AJR
Punjabi V
Quinn B
Rahman S
Reimer PE
Roche J
Sapkota I
Sarty A
Sawatzky B
Saylor NH
Schmookler B
Shabestari MH
Shahinyan A
Sirca S
Smith GR
Sooriyaarachchilage S
Sparveris N
Spies R
Su T
Subedi A
Sulkosky V
Sun A
Thorne L
Tian Y
Ton N
Tortorici F
Trotta R
Urciuoli GM
Voutier E
Waidyawansa B
Wang Y
Wojtsekhowski B
Wood S
Yan X
Ye L
Ye Z
Yero C
Zhang J
Zhao Y
Zhu P
Source :
Physical review letters [Phys Rev Lett] 2021 Oct 08; Vol. 127 (15), pp. 152301.
Publication Year :
2021

Abstract

We report measurements of the exclusive neutral pion electroproduction cross section off protons at large values of x_{B} (0.36, 0.48, and 0.60) and Q^{2} (3.1 to 8.4  GeV^{2}) obtained from Jefferson Lab Hall A experiment E12-06-014. The corresponding structure functions dσ_{T}/dt+εdσ_{L}/dt, dσ_{TT}/dt, dσ_{LT}/dt, and dσ_{LT^{'}}/dt are extracted as a function of the proton momentum transfer t-t_{min}. The results suggest the amplitude for transversely polarized virtual photons continues to dominate the cross section throughout this kinematic range. The data are well described by calculations based on transversity generalized parton distributions coupled to a helicity flip distribution amplitude of the pion, thus providing a unique way to probe the structure of the nucleon.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1079-7114
Volume :
127
Issue :
15
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Physical review letters
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
34678020
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.152301