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Red cell distribution width, illness severity, and all-cause mortality in dogs admitted to the ICU.

Authors :
Pfeifer ME
Prittie JE
Zollo AM
Weltman JG
Source :
Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care (San Antonio, Tex. : 2001) [J Vet Emerg Crit Care (San Antonio)] 2022 Mar; Vol. 32 (2), pp. 168-172. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Dec 29.
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

Objective: To determine whether red cell distribution width (RDW) can predict illness severity and mortality risk in a heterogenous population of dogs admitted to the ICU.<br />Design: Prospective observational study.<br />Setting: Large, urban, private teaching hospital.<br />Animals: One hundred eleven dogs consecutively admitted to the ICU between September 2017 and December 2018.<br />Interventions: None.<br />Measurements and Main Results: Abbreviated Acute Patient Physiologic and Laboratory Evaluation (APPLE <subscript>fast</subscript> ) score and RDW were measured within 6 h of ICU admission. This study did not demonstrate a significant difference in illness severity across patients stratified by RDW. There was no difference in RDW between survivors and nonsurvivors at hospital discharge or at 30 days.<br />Conclusions: In this study population, RDW did not correspond with illness severity as measured by APPLE <subscript>fast</subscript> . Moreover, RDW did not predict in-hospital or 30-day mortality.<br /> (© Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care Society 2021.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1476-4431
Volume :
32
Issue :
2
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care (San Antonio, Tex. : 2001)
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
34967099
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1111/vec.13146