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Effective high-throughput isolation of enriched platelets and circulating pro-angiogenic cells to accelerate skin-wound healing.

Authors :
Erratico S
Belicchi M
Meregalli M
Di Silvestre D
Tripodi L
De Palma A
Jones R
Ferrari E
Porretti L
Trombetta E
Merlo GR
Mauri P
Torrente Y
Source :
Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS [Cell Mol Life Sci] 2022 Apr 26; Vol. 79 (5), pp. 259. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Apr 26.
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

Delayed wound healing and chronic skin lesions represent a major health problem. Over the past years, growth factors mediated by platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and cell-based therapies were developed as effective and affordable treatment able to improve wound healing capacity. We have advanced existing concepts to develop a highly efficient high-throughput protocol with proven application for the isolation of PRP and pro-angiogenic cells (Angio <superscript>PRP</superscript> ). This protocol outlines the effectiveness of Angio <superscript>PRP</superscript> in promoting the critical healing process including wound closure, re-epithelialization, granulation tissue growth, and blood vessel regeneration. We coupled this effect with normalization of mechanical properties of rescued mouse wounds, which is sustained by a correct arrangement of elastin and collagen fibers. Proteomic analysis of treated wounds demonstrated a fingerprint of Angio <superscript>PRP</superscript> based on the up-regulation of detoxification pathway of glutathione metabolism, correlated to a decrease in inflammatory response. Overall, these results have enabled us to provide a framework for how Angio <superscript>PRP</superscript> supports wound healing, opening avenues for further clinical advances.<br /> (© 2022. The Author(s).)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1420-9071
Volume :
79
Issue :
5
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
35474498
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00018-022-04284-4