Back to Search
Start Over
Sub-specialization among Nigerian ophthalmologists: status, disposition and barriers.
- Source :
-
International ophthalmology [Int Ophthalmol] 2022 Oct; Vol. 42 (10), pp. 3005-3015. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Apr 30. - Publication Year :
- 2022
-
Abstract
- Purpose: To determine the status of sub-specialization among Nigerian ophthalmologists as well as their dispositions and barriers against sub-specialization with a view to providing valuable information for the purpose of human resources for eye care planning thereby providing useful insight into the future of ophthalmic practice in Nigeria.<br />Methods: This was a web-based, cross-sectional study conducted among ophthalmologists in Nigeria. An online questionnaire was distributed through e-mails using Qualtrics software (Qualtrics, Provo, UT, USA). Information concerning socio-demographic characteristics, type of practice, location of practice, years of practice, status and disposition to sub-specialization as well as barriers to sub-specialization were obtained through the questionnaire.<br />Results: Two hundred and four Nigerian ophthalmologists participated in the study out of which 118 (57.8%) were females. One hundred and ten (54.0%) respondents had undergone sub-specialty training. The sub-specialties with the highest number of patronage was Paediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus (14.2%). Respondents who had practised for more than 7 years were three times more likely to have undergone sub-specialty training compared to respondents who had practised for 7 years and below [odds ratio (OR) = 3.01, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.33-6.83, p = 0.01]. The main barriers to the availability and uptake of sub-specialty services as well as the challenges of sub-specialty services at the centres with established sub-specialty practice were non-availability/inadequate trained specialist and inadequate equipment.<br />Conclusion: Nigerian ophthalmologists are well disposed to sub-specialization although the extent of sub-specialization among them was a little above average. The main barriers to the availability and uptake of sub-specialty services as well as the challenges of sub-specialty services at the centres with established sub-specialty practice in this study were non-availability/inadequate trained specialist and inadequate equipment.<br /> (© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V.)
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1573-2630
- Volume :
- 42
- Issue :
- 10
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- International ophthalmology
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 35501541
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s10792-022-02286-6