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[Hemidystonia and hemichorea in a pediatric patient with glucose transporter type 1 deficiency].

Authors :
Menalled GS
Montero S
Faustinelli V
Poeta Casalis LDV
Crespo D
Colombo H
Source :
Archivos argentinos de pediatria [Arch Argent Pediatr] 2022 Oct; Vol. 120 (5), pp. e207-e209. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Aug 30.
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

Glucose transporter type 1 deficiency syndrome is a rare pediatric neurometabolic disorder. There are two phenotypes: the classical phenotype (85%) and the non-classic (15%). Both phenotypes are associated with hypoglycorrhachia. Multiple mutations are described in the SCL2A1 gene. The treatment is the ketogenic diet. We report a case of a four-year-old male patient who started with hemichorea and hemidystonia and was medicated with drugs for seizures without clinical response, that's why his parents made another pediatric consultation at his six-year-old. With the suggestive clinical findings of glucose transporter type 1 deficiency syndrome the lumbar puncture was made confirming the diagnosis. Immediately after starting the ketogenic diet the patient stopped making abnormal movements up to the moment when he is fourteen years old, eight years after.<br />Competing Interests: None.<br /> (Sociedad Argentina de Pediatría.)

Details

Language :
Spanish; Castilian
ISSN :
1668-3501
Volume :
120
Issue :
5
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Archivos argentinos de pediatria
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
36190221
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.5546/aap.2022.e207