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Essential Oil and Hydrosol Composition of Immortelle ( Helichrysum italicum ).
- Source :
-
Plants (Basel, Switzerland) [Plants (Basel)] 2022 Sep 29; Vol. 11 (19). Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Sep 29. - Publication Year :
- 2022
-
Abstract
- The chemical composition of essential oils and hydrosols of immortelle ( Helichrysum italicum ) stems with leaves obtained by hydrodistillation was identified using gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC-MS). One-year-old and two-year-old plants of the same immortelle population, and plants from three Croatian populations, all grown in Slovenia, were included in the study. The main compounds of essential oils of one-year-old and two-year-old plants were α-pinene, α-eudesmol, and rosifoliol. Among essential oils of the Croatian populations, three dominant components were found: α-pinene, geranyl acetate, and 2-phenylethyl tiglate. Both the essential oils and hydrosols of one-year-old plants were more diverse in their compositions than two-year-old plants. The predominant compounds of hydrosols of one- and two-year-old plants were pentan-3-one, 3-octanone, 2,2-dimethylnon-5-en-3-one, and α-terpineol, and in the Croatian populations α-terpineol, 2,6-octadien-1-ol, 2,2-dimethylnon-5-en-3-one, and α-terpineol.
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 2223-7747
- Volume :
- 11
- Issue :
- 19
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Plants (Basel, Switzerland)
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 36235438
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11192573