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Associations between short-term exposure to ambient PM 2.5 and incident cases of cerebrovascular disease in Yantai, China.
- Source :
-
Environmental science and pollution research international [Environ Sci Pollut Res Int] 2023 Feb; Vol. 30 (8), pp. 21970-21977. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Oct 25. - Publication Year :
- 2023
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Abstract
- There are limited studies examining the association between PM <subscript>2.5</subscript> exposure and incident cerebrovascular disease (CD) cases in China. In this study, daily counts of incident CD cases and daily PM <subscript>2.5</subscript> concentrations were obtained in Yantai, Shandong Province, China from 2014 to 2019. We used a combination of the Poisson-distribution generalized linear model (GLM) and a distributed lag nonlinear model (DLNM) to examine the association of short-term exposure to ambient PM <subscript>2.5</subscript> and incident cases of CD. The results revealed that for every 10 μg/m <superscript>3</superscript> increment of PM <subscript>2.5</subscript> would increase the incident CD cases by 0.216% (RR:1.00216, 95%CI:1.0016-1.0028) at lag4. The stratified analysis demonstrated that the females and residents aged 65 years or above presented higher short-term PM <subscript>2.5</subscript> -associated CD risks than the males and aged below 65 years. Targeted prevention strategies should be adopted to reduce the PM <subscript>2.5</subscript> -related CD burden, especially for the susceptible population in China.<br /> (© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.)
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1614-7499
- Volume :
- 30
- Issue :
- 8
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Environmental science and pollution research international
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 36282388
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-23626-0