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Campylobacter majalis sp. nov. and Campylobacter suis sp. nov., novel Campylobacter species isolated from porcine gastrointestinal mucosa.

Authors :
Lynch C
Peeters C
Walsh N
McCarthy C
Coffey A
Lucey B
Vandamme P
Source :
International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology [Int J Syst Evol Microbiol] 2022 Dec; Vol. 72 (12).
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

Strains LMG 7974 <superscript>T</superscript> and LMG 8286 <superscript>T</superscript> represent single, novel Campylobacter lineages with Campylobacter pinnipediorum and Campylobacter mucosalis as nearest phylogenomic neighbours, respectively. The results of average nucleotide identity (ANI) and digital DNA-DNA hybridization (dDDH) analyses of LMG 7974 <superscript>T</superscript> , LMG 8286 <superscript>T</superscript> and type strains of species of the genus Campylobacter confirmed that these strains represent novel species of the genus Campylobacter . The 16S rRNA gene sequences of both strains showed highest identity towards C. mucosalis (97.84 and 98.74 %, respectively). Strains LMG 7974 <superscript>T</superscript> and LMG 8286 <superscript>T</superscript> shared 72.5 and 73.7% ANI, respectively, with their nearest phylogenomic neighbours and less than 21 % dDDH. The draft genome sizes of LMG 7974 <superscript>T</superscript> and LMG 8286 <superscript>T</superscript> are 1 945429 bp and 1 708214 bp in length with percentage DNA G+C contents of 33.8 and 37.2 %, respectively. Anomalous biochemical characteristics and low MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry log scores supported their designation as representing novel species of the genus Campylobacte . We therefore propose to classify strain LMG 7974 <superscript>T</superscript> (=CCUG 20705 <superscript>T</superscript> ) as the type strain of the novel species Campylobacter majalis sp. nov. and strain LMG 8286 <superscript>T</superscript> (=CCUG 24193 <superscript>T</superscript> , NCTC 11879 <superscript>T</superscript> ) as the type strain of the novel species Campylobacter suis sp. nov.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1466-5034
Volume :
72
Issue :
12
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
36748456
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.005510