Back to Search Start Over

Embolism from a left ventricular myxoma presenting with acute limb ischaemia.

Authors :
Billones AR
Imperial CR
Gutierrez-Cayetano M
Source :
BMJ case reports [BMJ Case Rep] 2023 Dec 01; Vol. 16 (12). Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Dec 01.
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

Acute limb ischaemia (ALI) secondary to cardiac myxoma is uncommon. Embolic myxoma should be considered a differential diagnosis in young patients with ALI who do not have apparent cardiovascular risk factors. A multidisciplinary approach and comprehensive care can improve outcomes and optimise the collaborative treatment of ALI. Early referral to a hospital that can provide specialised treatment for ALI helps prevent significant tissue loss and surgical complications, such as amputation.A man in his 20s presented with bilateral ALI of both lower extremities, and an arterial duplex scan revealed a thrombus occluding all arterial segments of the bilateral lower extremities. An intracardiac mass adherent to the apical and anterior interventricular septum on two-dimensional echocardiography suggested a complex myxoma. The patient was diagnosed with ALI Rutherford category III, and bilateral hip disarticulation was performed. The patient was discharged with an anticoagulant.<br />Competing Interests: Competing interests: None declared.<br /> (© BMJ Publishing Group Limited 2023. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1757-790X
Volume :
16
Issue :
12
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
BMJ case reports
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
38050388
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2023-254934