[Experiences with lateral electric surface stimulation in the treatment of progressive idiopathic scoliosis].

Up to now, 106 patients were treated by the muscle stimulation method for scoliosis after Axelgaard at the Orthopaedic University Hospital. We introduced this procedure in 1979. 43 curves could be improved whereas 19 deteriorated also under this treatment. 44 curves did not show any change. At the start of treatment, the average age was 11.3 years, the average angle 21 degrees. It appeared that thoracolumbar curves were best to be influenced. Furthermore, there were better results in angles below 30 degrees than above 30 degrees, and in patients below 13 years than above 13 years. Accordingly, the muscle stimulation therapy is indicated as an early treatment in mild scolioses.