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Disease burden of stroke and its subtypes attributable to low dietary fiber in China, 1990-2019.
- Source :
-
Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2024 Jul 09; Vol. 14 (1), pp. 15854. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 09. - Publication Year :
- 2024
-
Abstract
- This study aimed to assess the current status and changing trends of the disease burden of stroke and its subtypes due to low dietary fiber intake in China from 1990 to 2019. In cases of stroke and its subtypes attributable to low dietary fiber, deaths, disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs), age-standardized mortality rates (ASMR), age-standardized DALYs rates (ASDR), and percentage change were used to assess disease burden. Data were obtained from the 2019 global burden of disease study. Trends were assessed using Joinpoint regression and age-period-cohort analysis. Between 1990 and 2019, there was a declining trend in stroke and its subtypes, ASDR and ASMR, as well as the corresponding number of deaths and DALYs, due to low dietary fiber intake in China. Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SH) showed the greatest decrease, followed by intracerebral hemorrhage (IH) and ischemic stroke (IS). Local drift curves showed a U-shaped distribution of stroke, IS, and IH DALYs across the whole group and sex-based groups. For mortality, the overall and male trends were similar to those for DALYs, whereas female stroke, IH, and IS showed an upward trend. The DALYs for stroke and IH showed a clear bimodal distribution, IS showed an increasing risk with age. For mortality, the SH subtype showed a decreasing trend, whereas other subtypes showed an increasing risk with age. Both the period and cohort rates of stroke DALYs and motality due to low dietary fiber have declined. Males had a higher risk of DALYs and mortality associated with low fiber levels. The burden of stroke and its subtypes associated with a low-fiber diet in China has been declining over the past 30 years, with different patterns of change for different stroke subtypes and a higher burden for males, highlighting the differential impact of fiber intake on stroke and its subtypes.<br /> (© 2024. The Author(s).)
- Subjects :
- Humans
China epidemiology
Male
Female
Middle Aged
Aged
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage mortality
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage epidemiology
Adult
Disability-Adjusted Life Years
Quality-Adjusted Life Years
Aged, 80 and over
Cost of Illness
Risk Factors
Global Burden of Disease trends
Cerebral Hemorrhage mortality
Cerebral Hemorrhage epidemiology
Ischemic Stroke epidemiology
Ischemic Stroke mortality
Dietary Fiber
Stroke epidemiology
Stroke mortality
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 2045-2322
- Volume :
- 14
- Issue :
- 1
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Scientific reports
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 38982139
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-66639-0