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Lost at SCLC: a review of potential platinum sensitizers.

Authors :
Oronsky B
Abrouk N
Mao L
Shen Y
Wang X
Zhao L
Caroen S
Reid T
Source :
Cancer metastasis reviews [Cancer Metastasis Rev] 2024 Dec; Vol. 43 (4), pp. 1573-1578. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 23.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

The expression "lost at sea" means to be confused or perplexed. By extension, lost at SCLC references the current confusion about how to circumvent the chemoresistance, particularly platinum resistance, which so plagues the treatment of extensive-stage small cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC) that in 2012 the US National Cancer Institute (NCI) designated it a "recalcitrant cancer." Over a decade later, despite the approval of immune checkpoint inhibitors and the conditional approval of lurbinectedin, the prognosis for ES-SCLC, and especially platinum-resistant ES-SCLC, has scarcely improved. The focus of this review, which briefly summarizes current treatment options for ES-SCLC, is on five clinical-stage therapies with the potential to successfully reverse the platinum resistance that is perhaps the biggest obstacle to better clinical outcomes.<br />Competing Interests: Declarations Conflict of interest BO, SC, TR are employed by EpicentRx LM, YS, XW, LZ, and NA are employed by SciClone Pharmaceuticals NA has no competing interests to declare.<br /> (© 2024. The Author(s).)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1573-7233
Volume :
43
Issue :
4
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Cancer metastasis reviews
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
39177894
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10555-024-10207-5