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Accelerating Progress to Reduce the Cancer Burden through Prevention and Control in the US.

Authors :
Goddard KAB
Feuer EJ
Umar A
Castle PE
Source :
Journal of the National Cancer Institute [J Natl Cancer Inst] 2024 Sep 03. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Sep 03.
Publication Year :
2024
Publisher :
Ahead of Print

Abstract

Improvements in cancer prevention and control are poised to be main contributors in reducing the burden of cancer in the US. We quantify top opportunities to accelerate progress using projected life years gained (LYG) and deaths averted as measures. We project that over the next 25 years, realistic gains from tobacco control can contribute 0.4 to 17 million additional LYG per intervention and 8.4 million additional LYG from improving uptake of screening programs over the lifetime of 25 annual cohorts. Additional opportunities include addressing modifiable risk factors (excess weight, alcohol consumption), improving methods to prevent or treat oncogenic infections, and reducing cancer health disparities. Investment is needed in the pipeline of new preventive agents and technologies for early detection to continue progress. There is also a need for additional research to improve the access to and uptake of existing and emerging interventions for cancer prevention and control and to address health disparities. These gains are undeniably within our power to realize for the US population.<br /> (Published by Oxford University Press 2024.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1460-2105
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Journal of the National Cancer Institute
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
39222932
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/djae204