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Genomic tests for risk stratification in patients with early human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive breast cancer.

Authors :
Berton Giachetti PPM
Giordano E
Taurelli Salimbeni B
Trapani D
Curigliano G
Source :
Current opinion in oncology [Curr Opin Oncol] 2024 Nov 01; Vol. 36 (6), pp. 480-486. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 24.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Purpose of Review: The purpose of this review is to provide a comprehensive overview of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) genomic tests, particularly focusing on the most recent developments and looking at the future prospects of this field, yet to be thoroughly explored.<br />Recent Findings: HER2DX is a multifeatured assay, retrospectively proved to add prognostic information and to predict pathological complete response (pCR) in patients with HER2-positive early breast cancer (EBC) undergoing neoadjuvant treatment containing HER2-directed agents. Preliminary data have shown that the assay maintains its predictive capabilities even in the context of chemotherapy-free, anti-HER2 neoadjuvant regimens, potentially selecting patients suitable for treatment de-escalation, having highly HER2-driven malignancies.<br />Summary: Multigene prognostic assays have become essential tools in the management of EBC, providing crucial information for risk stratification.<br /> (Copyright © 2024 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1531-703X
Volume :
36
Issue :
6
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Current opinion in oncology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
39246178
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1097/CCO.0000000000001084