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Anomalous size dependence of the coercivity of nanopatterned CrGeTe 3 .

Authors :
Noah A
Fridman N
Zur Y
Klang M
Herrera E
Moreno JA
Huber ME
Suderow H
Steinberg H
Millo O
Anahory Y
Source :
Nanoscale [Nanoscale] 2024 Oct 24; Vol. 16 (41), pp. 19504-19509. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Oct 24.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

The coercivity of single-domain magnetic nanoparticles typically decreases with the nanoparticle size and reaches zero when thermal fluctuations overcome the magnetic anisotropy. Here, we used SQUID-on-tip microscopy to investigate the coercivity of square-shaped CrGeTe <subscript>3</subscript> nanoislands with a wide range of sizes and width-to-thickness aspect ratios. The results reveal an anomalous size-dependent coercivity, with smaller islands exhibiting higher coercivity. The nonconventional scaling of the coercivity in CrGeTe <subscript>3</subscript> nanoislands was found to be inversely proportional to the island width and thickness (1/ wd ). This scaling implies that the nanoisland magnetic anisotropy is proportional to the perimeter rather than the volume, suggesting a magnetic edge state. In addition, we observe that 1600 nm wide islands display multi-domain structures with zero net remnant field, corresponding to the magnetic properties of pristine CrGeTe <subscript>3</subscript> flakes. Our findings highlight the significant influence of edge states on the magnetic properties of CrGeTe <subscript>3</subscript> and deepen our understanding of low-dimensional magnetic systems.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
2040-3372
Volume :
16
Issue :
41
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Nanoscale
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
39355860
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1039/d4nr02106a