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Hyoscyamus niger poisoning in Sudan: A case report.

Authors :
Hassan IN
Source :
Tropical doctor [Trop Doct] 2024 Oct 18, pp. 494755241289456. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Oct 18.
Publication Year :
2024
Publisher :
Ahead of Print

Abstract

Hyoscyamus niger, commonly known as henbane, contains potent alkaloids that can cause anticholinergic toxicity when ingested. This case report describes a 35-year-old male gardener who presented with confusion, hallucinations, dry mouth, and dilated pupils after consuming parts of the plant. The patient was treated with rehydration, activated charcoal, and physostigmine, leading to rapid clinical improvement. This case highlights the importance of recognizing plant-based poisonings and the efficacy of physostigmine in managing anticholinergic syndrome. Public awareness and education on the dangers of unfamiliar plants are essential to prevent accidental ingestions.<br />Competing Interests: Declaration of conflicting interestsThe author declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1758-1133
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Tropical doctor
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
39420840
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1177/00494755241289456