The association between pain, analgesia, and delirium among critically ill adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

MLA

Leong, Amanda Y., et al. “The Association between Pain, Analgesia, and Delirium among Critically Ill Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.” Intensive Care Medicine, Jan. 2025. EBSCOhost, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-025-07784-6.

APA

Leong, A. Y., Edginton, S., Lee, L. A., Jaworska, N., Burry, L., Fiest, K. M., Doig, C. J., & Niven, D. J. (2025). The association between pain, analgesia, and delirium among critically ill adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Intensive Care Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-025-07784-6

Chicago

Leong, Amanda Y, Stefan Edginton, Laurie A Lee, Natalia Jaworska, Lisa Burry, Kirsten M Fiest, Christopher J Doig, and Daniel J Niven. 2025. “The Association between Pain, Analgesia, and Delirium among Critically Ill Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.” Intensive Care Medicine, January. doi:10.1007/s00134-025-07784-6.