Spinal epidural hematoma in a hemophilic infant.

Purpose: Although intracranial hemorrhage remains a leading cause of death in hemophilia, spinal epidural hematoma is seen rarely. Decompressive laminectomy has a high associated morbidity, and recent reports have suggested that patients can be treated conservatively without surgical intervention.
Patients and Methods: We present a case of spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma diagnosed by MRI scan in a 6-month-old hemophilic infant. Immediate treatment with factor VIII replacement was instituted.
Results: There was rapid and complete clinical and radiographic resolution.
Conclusion: This case shows that selected hemophilic patients with spinal epidural hematoma can be spared surgical decompression by prompt medical attention.