[Treatment of children with congenital diseases of the larynx and trachea].

+33 cases of vascular tumors, 15 of congenital membranes, 12 of papillomatosis, 5 of cysts, 12 of abnormal laryngeal cartilages, 3 of tracheomalacia, 9 of stridor, 1 of fibrous polyp and 1 of mucous membrane folding in the interarytenoid region are reported. Operative interventions primarily endoscopic laser surgery were performed in children with congenital vascular tumors, membranes, cysts. Removal of papillomas in congenital papillomatosis conducted with the use of micro-instruments and CO2-laser was combined with immunomodulation. Children with laryngeal cartilage anomalies, tracheomalacia and stridor were subjected to prolonged nasotracheal intubation of even tracheotomy only in case of severe respiratory failure..