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Effects of Rhythmic Auditory Stimulation During Hemiplegic Arm Reaching in Individuals with Stroke: An Exploratory Study.
- Source :
- Hong Kong Journal of Occupational Therapy; Dec2014, Vol. 24 Issue 2, p64-71, 8p
- Publication Year :
- 2014
-
Abstract
- Summary Objective/ Background: This study investigated the effects of rhythmic auditory stimulation (RAS) on muscle activity and elbow motion during arm reaching with hemiplegic arm in participants with stroke. Methods: Sixteen adults with stroke who resided in a community were recruited in this study. The RAS consisted of sound emitted from a digital metronome. While sitting upright in a chair, participants reached their arms towards a target (a switch on a table) both with and without RAS. The three-dimensional motion analysis system and surface electromyography system were used for measurements during the reaching tasks. Results: We found that RAS elicited better performance in reaching movements than those movements performed without RAS. RAS shortened the movement time (p = .002), reduced the change in acceleration (p = .001), increased the elbow extension range of motion (p = .001), increased muscle activation of the triceps brachii (p = .024), and reduced the co-contraction ratio (p = .015) of the affected arm. Conclusion: RAS might be a useful technique to facilitate improvements in motor function of the affected arm in patients with stroke. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 15691861
- Volume :
- 24
- Issue :
- 2
- Database :
- Complementary Index
- Journal :
- Hong Kong Journal of Occupational Therapy
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 109794139
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hkjot.2014.11.002