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Medicated Nanofibers Fabricated Using NaCl Solutions as Shell Fluids in Modified Coaxial Electrospinning.
- Source :
- Journal of Nanomaterials; 4/19/2016, p1-12, 12p
- Publication Year :
- 2016
-
Abstract
- The present study reports the fabrication of medicated nanofibers for potential colon-targeted drug delivery using modified coaxial electrospinning, in which salt (NaCl) solutions were exploited as shell fluids to facilitate the preparation processes. A homemade concentric spinneret with an indented core capillary was developed to conduct the coaxial processes. Optical observations and scanning electron microscopic results demonstrated that the shell-to-core fluid flow rate ratio was a key parameter, which exerted a significant influence on the electrospinning processes and could be exploited to control the fibers’ morphology and diameters. A scaling law of D=0.173F-<superscript>0.531</superscript> (R<superscript>2</superscript>=0.9976) was built, by which the nanofibers’ sizes can be predicted and manipulated easily. X-ray diffraction and attenuated total reflected FTIR tests verified that the medicated nanofibers were essentially a polymeric nanocomposite and the guest drug diclofenac sodium (DS) had fine compatibility with the host polymer. All the drug was encapsulated in the filament-forming carrier. In vitro dissolution experiments demonstrated that the medicated nanofibers could free the drug in a neutral condition, suggesting potential colon-targeted drug delivery applications. Ex vivo tests demonstrated that the medicated fiber mats could enhance the transmembrane of DS. Based on coaxial electrospinning, a new strategy is successfully developed for creating medicated nanomaterials. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 16874110
- Database :
- Complementary Index
- Journal :
- Journal of Nanomaterials
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 114634853
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/8970213