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Animated educational video to prepare children for MRI without sedation: evaluation of the appeal and value.

Authors :
Szeszak, Szofia
Man, Rachel
Love, Andrew
Langmack, Gill
Wharrad, Heather
Dineen, Robert
Dineen, Robert A
Source :
Pediatric Radiology; Nov2016, Vol. 46 Issue 12, p1744-1750, 7p, 1 Illustration, 2 Charts, 1 Graph
Publication Year :
2016

Abstract

<bold>Background: </bold>MRI scans can be distressing for children and often require sedation. Educating children about what to expect reduces anxiety and increases likelihood of successful non-sedated MRI scans. Multimedia tools are a popular means of education. Animated video could provide a free, accessible method of preparing children for MRI scans.<bold>Objective: </bold>To evaluate a new animation video for preparing children for MRI, specifically for decreasing in-scanner motion and examination failure.<bold>Materials and Methods: </bold>We recruited 24 healthy children ages 5-11 years. Participants underwent pre- and post-viewing questionnaires and structured interviews. We then compared median Likert scale score changes between pre- and post-animation questions and analyzed the interview framework. Participants were filmed viewing the animation to calculate time spent looking at the screen to assess how well the video retained children's attention.<bold>Results: </bold>There were significant improvements in median scores regarding what to expect, checking for metal and keeping still. There were no significant changes in other knowledge-based topics. There were significant improvements in median scores for anxiety-based topics. On average, children watched the screen for 98.9% of the 174-s animation.<bold>Conclusion: </bold>The animation improved knowledge, reduced anxiety, retained attention and was enjoyed by participants. It can be accessed freely via the Internet to help prepare children ages 5-11 for having an MRI scan. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
03010449
Volume :
46
Issue :
12
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Pediatric Radiology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
119060605
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00247-016-3661-4