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Effect of a Calcium Phosphate Desensitizer on Pre- and Postcementation Sensitivity of Teeth Prepared for Full-Coverage Restorations: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Study.

Authors :
Shetty, Rohit
Bhat, Adarsh N.
Mehta, Deepak
Finger, Werner J.
Source :
International Journal of Prosthodontics; Jan/Feb2017, Vol. 30 Issue 1, p38-42, 5p, 1 Graph
Publication Year :
2017

Abstract

<bold>Purpose: </bold>The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of Teethmate Desensitizer (TD), an aqueous slurry of calcium phosphates, on the pre- and postcementation sensitivity of contralateral premolars prepared for full-coverage restorations.<bold>Materials and Methods: </bold>In this clinical study, using a split-mouth design, 20 patients were allocated and two contralateral vital premolars per patient were randomly assigned to treatment with TD and placebo (PLA; distilled water). One day after preparation and temporization, sensitivity (PRE) upon air blast (AB) and probe scratch (PS) was determined using a 10-cm-long visual analog scale (VAS). The trial was double-blinded; neither the patient nor the investigator knew the treatment performed. Sensitivity was assessed immediately after treatment, before seating the final crowns after 1 week, and 1 month after cementation. Statistical data analysis was performed with one-way analysis of variance followed by Tukey post hoc test and two-sided paired t test. Statistical significance was determined at α < .05.<bold>Results: </bold>VAS scores upon stimulation with AB and PS were significantly lower at POST and 1 week, and with AB after 1 month. TD-treated teeth showed significantly less sensitivity than PLA. At the postcementation recall, TD and PLA were not significantly different and the average pain scores were almost 0.<bold>Conclusion: </bold>Treatment of teeth prepared for full crown restorations with TD can significantly reduce pre- and postcementation sensitivity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
08932174
Volume :
30
Issue :
1
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
International Journal of Prosthodontics
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
121337318
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.11607/ijp.4885