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Identifying the Complexity of Multiple Risk Factors for Obesity Among Urban Latinas.
- Source :
- Journal of Immigrant & Minority Health; Apr2017, Vol. 19 Issue 2, p275-284, 10p
- Publication Year :
- 2017
-
Abstract
- The prevalence of obesity is rising rapidly among Hispanics/Latinas. We evaluated the prevalence of being obese or overweight and associated risk factors among 630 low-income, Latina women from ambulatory care clinics in Upper Manhattan. Overall, 37 % of the sample was overweight and 41 % of the sample was obese, and yet, almost half of women who are overweight considered their weight 'just about right.' After adjusting for socio-demographic, behavioral, and biological risk factors, being obese was strongly associated with having hypertension [relative risk ratio (RRR) 3.93, 1.75-8.82], pre-hypertension (RRR 2.59, 1.43-4.67), diabetes (RRR 2.50, 1.21-5.14) and moderate/moderately severe/severe depression (RRR 2.09, 1.03-4.26). Women who reported that finding time was a barrier to physical activity were also more likely to be obese (RRR 1.78, 1.04-3.02). Chronic financial stress was associated with lower risk of being overweight (RRR 0.47, 0.28-0.79) or obese (RRR 0.51, 0.31-0.86), as well as eating out at restaurants (RRR 0.75, 0.62-0.89). Opportunities for intervention relate to understanding cultural factors around perceptions of weight and helping women find the time for physical activity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Subjects :
- DIABETES risk factors
OBESITY risk factors
PREHYPERTENSION
BODY weight
CLINICS
HISPANIC Americans
INCOME
METROPOLITAN areas
OBESITY
POVERTY
RESEARCH funding
SOCIOECONOMIC factors
BODY mass index
ACQUISITION of data
DISEASE prevalence
CROSS-sectional method
PHYSICAL activity
DATA analysis software
DESCRIPTIVE statistics
DIAGNOSIS
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 15571912
- Volume :
- 19
- Issue :
- 2
- Database :
- Complementary Index
- Journal :
- Journal of Immigrant & Minority Health
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 121497148
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s10903-016-0433-z