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In total hip arthroplasty via the direct anterior approach, a dual-mobility cup prevents dislocation as effectively in hip fracture as in osteoarthritis.

Authors :
Homma, Yasuhiro
Baba, Tomonori
Ozaki, Yu
Watari, Taiji
Kobayashi, Hideo
Ochi, Hironori
Matsumoto, Mikio
Kaneko, Kazuo
Source :
International Orthopaedics; Mar2017, Vol. 41 Issue 3, p491-497, 7p
Publication Year :
2017

Abstract

<bold>Purpose: </bold>The main purpose of this study was to compare the outcome of total hip arthroplasty (THA) via the direct anterior approach (DAA) using a dual-mobility cup (DMC) in patients with femoral neck fracture to those in patients undergoing elective THA for osteoarthritis.<bold>Patients and Methods: </bold>We retrospectively investigated 40 hips with femoral neck fracture (group A), and 81 hips with osteoarthritis (group B). THA via the DAA using the DMC was performed in both groups. A primary/secondary outcome variable were the presence of dislocation/operative time, intra- and/or peri-operative complication, and mortality.<bold>Results: </bold>Dislocation did not occur in either group. The complication rate was slightly higher in group A than in group B, but not statistically significant.<bold>Conclusion: </bold>THA with the DMC using the DAA was as effective for femoral neck facture as it was for elective THA in patients with osteoarthritis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
03412695
Volume :
41
Issue :
3
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
International Orthopaedics
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
121610690
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00264-016-3332-y